Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (1859–1930) was a British writer and physician best known as the creator of the detective Sherlock Holmes, one of the most enduring characters in English-language crime fiction. Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on 22 May 1859, he trained as a doctor at the University of Edinburgh and initially combined medical practice with writing before Holmes’s popularity established his reputation as a leading author. He was knighted in 1902 for his services, including his work on the Boer War.

Conan Doyle wrote four Sherlock Holmes novels and 56 short stories, many of which were collected in volumes such as The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1892) and The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (1894). In addition to the Holmes canon, his literary output included historical fiction, poetry, plays, non-fiction, and speculative works such as The Lost World (1912). He died on 7 July 1930 at his home in Crowborough, East Sussex, England, aged 71.

Britannica – Arthur Conan Doyle
Wikipedia – Arthur Conan Doyle
BBC History – Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Visit Portsmouth – Chronology of Conan Doyle’s life
Victorian Web – Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Chronology
Biography.com – Arthur Conan Doyle
Sherlock Holmes society biography